Is a resurgence in cash usage upon us?

Photo credit: © stevendepolo

Gone are the days when cash was king, or at least that is the direction where we were headed until recently. Debit and credit cards offer the convenience of cash with built-in perks such as airline miles, points exchangeable for merchandise, and cash rebates to name a few, all without the bulk of paper stacks or the need to carry heavy coins. But, with the increased costs of fuel negating many profits, as well as the recently enacted credit card reforms leading to an increase in the costs of debit and credit card usage, many believe that that the cashless society will become a thing of the past even before it actually happens. This theory that cash will remain king does have its merits, as banks are now even reinstating fees just to carry a debit card coupled with the increased costs of accepting both debit and credit card transactions for merchants. 

 

Discounts for using cash has already, and is still happening in some places when the price of gas started skyrocketing a couple of years ago with gas stations setting lower prices for cash transactions. But in such examples, the cost savings for consumers really didn’t make too much sense, Say for example that the average cost of regular unleaded gasoline is $4.00 a gallon (simply to make the calculations easier) and operators are willing to give a $.10 discount per gallon for cash customers, which equates to a 2.5% savings. Sounds pretty good unless you would normally use a credit card which pays back 5%. That 2.5% might still sound pretty good if you hardly purchase gas, but if you are a frequently filling up, a difference of 2.5% can be pretty significant. Then there is the one fact that nobody seems to be mentioning–where to get the cash. In order to receive this discount, you need to pay in cash, which means that you probably will have to increase the number of trips to the ATM, which equates to increased gas consumption. Such added mileage, depending upon how often you hit the bank, or how far out of your way you need to travel, may not only negate the discount in part but perhaps the additional mileage will increase your fuel consumption to a point where it would be cheaper to pay the full price and not have to add additional trips to the bank.

 

There is a theory, one that was even suggested in a CNN report, that such discounts may also begin to spread to other retailers as well. That may very well work to help businesses increase profits by cutting down on credit card interchange fees, and even save those who have an aversion to credit some money. Not everyone will benefit, or even want to take part. If you are a participant in an online shopping program or any other rewards program, you will be losing out on those benefits as well. A good number of people use rewards cards knowing that they can earn enough for free airline tickets, concert tickets, hotel stays, etc which would be lost by paying in cash to save money. Maybe the cash savings will be enough to pay for such rewards outright, in which case the effort would be justified. Then again each person would have to sit down and calculate that for themselves before making any decision.

 

Another key point to consider is the amount of interest you would be losing by keeping cash on hand rather than in high-yielding savings or money market accounts. If the main objective of using cash is to save money, then the discount would have to be higher than the interest rate at which savings is earning combined with cash-back rebates or rewards earned on purchases for this concept to work in favor of the consumer. Some may argue that the lost interest is negligible since there wouldn’t be much time to accumulate before the credit card payment would be due and the low interest rates paid on deposit accounts. But if the priority is to save money, it makes more sense to earn even 1% in interest plus the rebates from the credit card (which can push your total savings to as high as 6% in the best situations) rather than take the cash out to save only 2% (for illustration purposes only).

 

The idea of government intervention by banning rewards credit cards was even broached recently. Of course, this can all change tomorrow and become a non-issue. But, until it does, one would be wise to examine these cash discounts from all angles before making a decision to make the best use of both their money as well as the rewards from using credit/debit cards.

 

What’s your take on this issue? Do you see us moving backwards as a society and abandoning the practice of using one form of plastic or another to pay for everyday purchases? Or do you view this as a small bump in the road on the way to a completely cashless society?

About Eric J. Nisall

Former NY'er, accountant & business consultant, founder of GreenBridge Advisors. Blogging about personal financial, small business topics, and other fun topics at DollarVersity. Fan of the NHL and everything hockey! Follow me on Twitter, Facebook, and on Google+

  • http://twitter.com/prairieecothrif Miss T

    I think it is a blip and we are on our way to using only plastic. With technology advancing like the Google wallet, I think it is inevitable. The only population I see holding on to cash will be seniors because they will find it overwhelming to learn electronic methods. 

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

      I’m glad to know that I’m, not the only one who thinks so. Can’t fault the seniors either, because a good portion of the technology we use (and are set up to use in the future) came about well after their prime but some have been successfully able to adapt and learn. I still know of some who need to see a statement to believe that an electronic deposit like social security was actually made.

      • http://www.squarepennies.blogspot.com Maggie@SquarePennies

        Ha!  I was thinking that it would be the young people who would go for the cash as an anti-bank move. (Thinking of the OWS crowd.) We’re retired & love using plastic for almost everything.  Love the cash back and keeping it all online. Perhaps people from age 85 on up would prefer cash.  Everyone I know in their 60s goes plastic all the way.

        • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

          I’m the same way, even going so far as to have all of my statements online and only get an email notification when it is available.  I just wish I could use credit cards for everything, even paying bills so I would have only 1 payment each month to make and all of those points/rebates.

          • http://www.squarepennies.blogspot.com Maggie@SquarePennies

            That would be great!

  • http://www.squarepennies.blogspot.com Maggie@SquarePennies

    I think it could happen, especially as people just want a simpler way to pay, budget, and pay bills. 

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

      I like simple!

  • http://beantownhappyhomeowner.blogspot.com/ The Happy Homeowner

    I agree that it’s a blip on the map–technology is simply moving forward at a pace where financial institutions and retailers alike will be forced to adhere or be lost in the dust. I’m not sure how long this blip will last, but I’m thinking that once it’s through, we’ll see an even higher increase in cashless purchases, etc.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

      I honestly cannot wait.  I’m looking forward to the day when my cell phone is used as a wallet and I can do away with the wallet (and if anyone mentions security I will just point to China where it is already implemented and the lack of mass id theft there)

  • http://www.carefulcents.com/ Carrie Smith

    You have definitely made some excellent points. Sometimes what seems like the cheapest option doesn’t actually turn out to be that way. While I don’t prefer to use credit cards (and rarely do) the point of finding and driving to an ATM, wasting time and gas is so true. You have reminded me to look at all my options for each situation, whether it’s to use cash, cards or mobile phones as payment methods.

    I think other people are starting to do the same. Whichever method is more beneficial, and of course more convenient I think that’s what they will use. Cash may not be King but it’s still part of the royal family.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

      “Royal family”.  I like that one Carrie!  I agree, people have to go with what they are most comfortable using.

  • http://twitter.com/smartfamfinance Shaun Fowler

    Cash may go back in style to a degree, but there will always be a large number of people who want to live beyond their needs, enter credit cards, which did originally used to have an annual fee.

    If there is a demand for noncash payment form that is free, some bank is going to innovate a way to deliver.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

      The problem is that the people who are in debt aren’t always there because of living beyond their means.  Some have gotten there due to job loss, medical issues, or unforeseen needs and in many cases the credit card enabled them to make it through those times, even though the end result was debt and possibly bankruptcy.  So, on one hand, credit enables some but on the other hand, it really helps others.  

      Regardless of whether the plastic is around or not people will still live beyond their means and overextend themselves.  The only difference is it may not be as easy but they will get it done.

  • http://galsdigit.com/ Julie Gaudet

    Even if you want to continue using your plastic, you can’t help but pause to think of the savings that could come with paying cash.  No doubt we’ll see many many more opportunities to save with all cash purchases.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall

      The problem is that there isn’t necessarily going to be any real discernible savings from going back to cash.  There will still be bank fees for processing check and cash deposits above a certain amount.  There will still be fees for electronic check processing.  Plus you have the monthly fees for owning a debit card and any costs to the consumer for the swipe transactions.  It’s not a simple as saying there will be cheaper prices with credit cards removed from the equation.

  • ChristinaBerg

    The reason cash is used is because its an immediate interchange free (not cost free)
    payment for retail, sure you can use checks and electronic transfer to pay bills,
    but when you go to the gas station or any place that needs instant payment, cash is king, there is pin debit but discounts haven’t caught wind.

    Although cash has costs, the fact it doesn’t have that obvious fee, means it is used
    like it, its fee is probably 0.5% for handling and deposits but it varies, its true that cash is inefficient, it can be lost or stolen, damaged currency is replaced, etc

    However, its immediate convenient style of payment at a discount, is what makes
    almost a third of many small businesses cash only, especially restaurants.