There Is Being Frugal And Then There Is Being CHEAP

As a financial professional, it’s my responsibility to be able to help people come up with ways to save money, whether it be on their taxes or on day-to-day expenses. As someone who has financial responsibilities of his own, I read a lot on the subject for my own benefit as well. And even though I don’t view myself as being frugal I do read quite a bit on the subject. What I have found in my research sometimes shocks me: the extent that some people go to in order to save money, even in very small increments, just blows my mind. I have no problem doing comparison shopping, using coupons, timing my purchases, and other things in order to reduce my expenses, but some of the people out there absolutely refuse anything that isn’t free! 

 

This isn’t about choosing water rather than soda or alcohol at a restaurant. This isn’t about alternative options to a gym membership. This isn’t about DIY projects. It’s really not about the benefits or drawbacks (depending on whose view it is) of living a frugal lifestyle. This is simply an observatory piece about the lengths some people will go to save a buck .

 

Where exactly do I see this transition from frugality to cheapness occurring?

 

Household/Food Storage

Let’s be honest–these types of things aren’t really a tremendous strain on the wallet (and if they are, you may want to think about how you spend your money). Paper goods, glassware, storage, etc. can be had at relatively low prices particularly if you aren’t interested in high-end products. But, it is still an expense that some people would rather not have to deal with.

Being frugal

Many restaurants provide you with a great alternative to purchasing expensive food storage containers, and you won’t even mind if you lose or break them since they were free! I have accumulated a nice collection of containers in various shapes and sizes that can accommodate a wide array of needs just by doing something I do anyway–eat. So the next time you decide to order in, be sure to toss the containers in the dishwasher so you can use them for future needs. Restaurants also can provide great things like coasters and glasses, especially special edition beer steins, tumblers and such which are sometimes just given away to customers.

Being cheap

There have been numerous mentions of people reusing plastic zipper bags. That is just cheap, not to mention unsanitary. It’s one thing to reuse the bags for storing packaged goods, but something totally different when talking about putting food directly in them, then washing the bags to prepare them for the next use. For one, it’s a health risk. There is a reason why food and health experts advise against using plastic cutting boards for raw meats, fish, and poultry–they do not get 100% clean even in a dishwasher. Is it really worth the health risk to save the few pennies? Then there are people who stock their cupboards with sugar packets, napkins, toothpicks, etc by stuffing their pockets or pocketbooks with these items off of restaurant tables and bar-tops.

Cars

There is nothing wrong with not giving a crap about the image others may have of you based on your vehicle. I can say this, because I don’t put a high importance on mine. Most items aren’t even all that useful, such as a sunroof, spoiler, chrome rims, or other aesthetic accents. They are mostly just for show, adding very little (if any) performance value.

Being Frugal

Buying used it a good way to keep your initial out-of-pocket expenses to a minimum as is buying new but without all of the high-end factory-loaded options. Driving your car for as long as you can until the repairs no longer justify the costs is also an option, although to me that borders on being cheap due the hassles presented by doing so.

Being Cheap

Now, on the opposite end of the spectrum are the manics who really neglect their cars for the sake of saving money. Driving around with cracked windshields, doors and trunks that are held closed by ropes or zip ties, dragging exhaust, roof lining that sags to the driver’s head (or lower), etc goes way beyond frugal. There is a significant difference between not placing high importance on one’s car and coming off as if you don’t take care of your possessions. It’s important to understand the distinction between this fact and the use of a car as an image enhancer, though. Additionally, as cars age they lose performance which also leads to a loss of fuel economy.

 

Energy Bills

Energy bills are one of the biggest living expenses a household has to worry about. Depending on the location, energy costs can take huge swings as the seasons change, and keeping things manageable takes a little bit of effort and dedication.

Being Frugal

These days many electronic items are EnergyStar compliant, so choosing such items helps a little bit. Using power strips to centralize power control and turning off unnecessary devices at night or when leaving the house makes a lot of sense, and can save additional money. So can using digital thermostats to automatically regulate the interior temperature so as to not wast energy when no one is home saves quite a bit more than the other ideas.

Being Cheap

Having a “home” is supposed to be about having a space to live within which you are comfortable and which reflects you as a person. The comfort factor is where the cheapness comes into this equation. I cannot believe that some people actually do this, but I have heard of people who go quite far in an effort to keep energy costs down. Rather than running the heat in the winter months, there are some people who absolutely refuse to do so, instead choosing to layer their clothing. I’ve even hear of people wearing jackets and heavy sweaters indoors in order to not use any additional energy. How can that possibly be comfortable, and how can someone possibly be so cheap as to choose wearing multiple layers indoors over running the heat and walking around comfortably inside of their own home?

 

Social Activities/Entertainment

Possibly one of the most budget-unfriendly expenses for sure, but something that is necessary (at least according to normal, socially-adjusted people). This is perhaps one of the easiest areas to save a buck or two without going cheap and isolating yourself from friends, family, and coworkers.

Being Frugal

There are tons of ways to save money while still being able to experience social and cultural activities. One of the best ways is to set aside a little bit of money in predetermined intervals like a slush fund in order to pay for such things. Coupon magazines like The Clipper and Sharp Saver, websites such as restaurant.com, and livingsocial.com, signing up for email promotions like free birthday meals all offer ways of saving money without hiding out in your home like a hermit all of the time.

Being Cheap

Saying no time and time again when people want you to go out with them gets old, and after a while, they will simply stop asking. There have even been suggestions out there that people should cut out those who have different spending habits from your life. That is the ultimate in cheapness–judging people based on spending habits regardless of the quality of their company and your history together. There are only so many places and events that be attended and taken in without spending a single penny, and doing the same thing over and over without experiencing anything new is not living life, it’s more like surviving until you die.

 

Of course, there are a number of areas that people can blow completely by frugality and venture deep into cheap territory, but these are some of the most obvious and ridiculous things I have seen and heard about. Everyone has to figure out what works best for them, and not let others dictate how they should live their lives–not even me 8-)

 

Do you fall into any of these categories? Have you ever wondered if what you do would be considered to be cheap rather than frugal? What are your boundaries for what qualifies as frugal as opposed to being cheap?

 

This article was featured in CARNIVAL OF PERSONAL FINANCE #362 – LESSJUNK EDITION

About Eric J. Nisall

Former NY'er, accountant & business consultant, founder of GreenBridge Advisors. Blogging about personal financial, small business topics, and other fun topics at DollarVersity. Fan of the NHL and everything hockey! Follow me on Twitter, Facebook, and on Google+

  • Imnotminkus

    Plastic cutting boards are hard to clean because the tiny notches that knives make are nice homes for bacteria. As far as I know, that doesn’t apply for bags.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall – DollarVersity

      If you place raw meats into a bag, and don’t properly sanitize them afterward, they bacteria will linger.  Also, you can have tiny nicks and scratches in the interiors if anything like bones are inside.  It may not be as obvious to the naked eye, but they do occur.

  • guest

    Have to disagree with you on energy and social activities. In my grandfather’s days it was considered normal to layer clothing and save energy and today’s energy waste can only be upheld for so long until humans have to revert to a more frugal energy use.

    For social events one has to spend some money, that’s true, but that you have to cut out some people because of their spending habits is just true. Some high school friends of mine started earning 100k+ a year while I’m still a student. While I do go out frequently I just can’t spend lavishly on 1 meal, it’s just not in my budget. Of course they could “come down to my level”, but they earn a lot of money and want to spend it. They spend 300$ on a normal restaurant visit, if you can keep up with that as a student, then thank your parents.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall – DollarVersity

      I never said layering clothing shouldn’t be done.  My argument was against layering to the point of discomfort while not even using the heating system.  I lived in NYC and Buffalo, so I know what cold temps can be like.  Even still, We would throw on a t-shit, long johns, and and sweatshirt while indoors and anything else the heat would have to cover.  It just wasn’t worth the discomfort of having on 10 layers and no room to move.

      As for the friends that outspend you, going out to restaurant may not be an option, but is that all they do?  you couldn’t invite them over for a wine & cheese party or some sort of watch party for a sporting event (or whatever you may into)?  There are other ways to go about it without simply throwing away friendship.  Of course, on the other hand, they may not have been real friends to begin with, which is the case in many instances I have come to realize from many people.

      • guest

         Yes, the layering definitely depends on the climate, in Frankfurt (Germany) it used to be enough to layer clothes without needing to put on the heat, or at least not needing to put it on to high (weather seldom dipped below -5C). While in Montreal where I live now only layering is probably not an option. The point I was trying to make is that you can save a lot of money if you layer clothing and even only turn down the heat by a bit, as the amount of energy used for heating the room by one degree more goes up very fast.

        Yes, maybe they weren’t the best friends, but it always feels awkward to be the one suggesting a cheaper option, you’re just not as flexible as if you can just go out, so why not hang out with people that are closer to your own financial level, which will go out to places you can afford and with whom you can have potlucks etc.

  • http://marriedwithdebt.com/ John @MarriedWithDebt

    Looks like whether one is perceived as cheap or frugal depends on their actions – if they are nice or a jerk about it. A lot of these people aren’t calculating value, just trying to find the lowest number they have to pay now. I’ve grown up and will pay more for something I know will last longer and is a better value.

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall – DollarVersity

      I don’t think it’s the action in and of itself, but more likely the intent behind it.  Sure, some people may not be able to afford to repair their car, and that isn’t cheap; but if I read that someone is driving around in one that is falling apart and they don’t fix it out of neglect or simply not wanting to spend the money that is cheap.

      I think maybe it could be defined like frugal trying to get the best value while cheap is trying to avoid spending entirely.

  • Kim

    Working in the vision care industry, we see people’s cheapness backfire when they try to overwear contact lenses. Frugal is choosing a good quality, low priced lens and buying a year supply to get the rebate. Cheapness is trying to stretch a 3 month supply for two years. It always catches up sooner or later, and corneal rehab is very expensive!

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall – DollarVersity

      Absolutely Kim—you have certainly hit the heart of my thinking on this whole matter!

  • http://dailymoneyshot.net/ Jana

    I like to think that I fall into the frugal camp on all of those but if you ask some people, they’d probably classify me as cheap. Oh, well. To each her own. 

    I would caution against reusing food containers. I used to do this, too, but then I read that they’re intended to be one time use only and that there’s some chemical in them that makes them unhealthy. Whether it’s accurate or not, it was enough to make me stop using the Chinese food containers and buy some GladWare. 

    • http://www.dollarversity.com Eric J. Nisall – DollarVersity

      You may want to ask those people if they even know what the word frugal represents–they’ll probably just say cheap so their opinions would be pretty worthless if you ask me ;-)

      As for the container thing, those plastic ones that look like the GladWare are 100% safe to use if they are the correct ones.  You need to look at the bottom of the container for the rating, and if it’s anything other than a “1″ in the little triangle-symbol you’re good.  It has to do with the type of plastic and the way it breaks down.  Plus, if it says dishwasher safe on it then you know it’s good.